![]() ![]() (Microfilm of records at Massachusetts State Archives, Boston). Muster Rolls and Payrolls of the Massachusetts Militia, 1812-1815. This database gives name, company, rank at time of induction and at time of discharge of men mustered into the armed forces between 18. Genealogical Records of the War of 1812: an Introduction and Selected Bibliography of Materials in the Collection of St. Maine became a state in 1820.Ī soldier may have been recorded in state records (see below) or in federal records (see US in the War of 1812).Įxplanation of the Major Record Types Maine did not separate from Massachusetts until 1819. During the war, Maine was part of Massachusetts. ![]() ![]() The War of 1812 between Britain and the United States confirmed the separate existence of the United States and the future Canada. 2 Explanation of the Major Record Types. ![]() But with the defeat of Emperor Napoléon’s armies in April 1814, Britain turned its full attention to the war against an ill-prepared United States. In the early stages of the war, the American navy scored victories in the Atlantic and on Lake Erie while Britain concentrated its military efforts on its ongoing war with France. Resentment for Britain’s interference with American international trade, combined with American expansionist visions, led Congress to declare war on Great Britain on June 18, 1812. Not even three decades after the signing of the Treaty of Paris, which formalized Britain’s recognition of the United States of America, the two countries were again in conflict. national anthem.īritain’s defeat at the 1781 Battle of Yorktown marked the conclusion of the American Revolution and the beginning of new challenges for a new nation. It fostered a strong sense of national pride among the American people, and those patriotic feelings are reflected and preserved in the song we know today as the U.S. Despite its complicated causes and inconclusive outcome, the conflict helped establish the credibility of the young United States among other nations. Although its events inspired one of the nation’s most famous patriotic songs, the War of 1812 is a relatively little-known war in American history. ![]()
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